Microinsurance Potential and Rural Economic Empowerment: A SWOT Analysis of MSMEs
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54437/urwatulwutsqo.v14i3.2612Keywords:
Microinsurance, MSMEs, Economic Empowerment, SWOTAbstract
This study analyzes the potential of microinsurance implementation to enhance the economic empowerment of rural communities in Singkuang Village, Muara Batang Gadis District, Mandailing Natal Regency. The research background is based on the condition of the majority of MSMEs, who still face business risks without adequate financial protection. The study used a qualitative approach with a case study design, through interviews, observation, and documentation, as well as a SWOT analysis. The results show that MSMEs' internal strengths outweigh their weaknesses (IFAS 3.541 > 3.103) and opportunities outweigh their threats (EFAS 3.157 > 2.264), placing MSMEs in Quadrant I (aggressive strategy). Microinsurance is considered relevant because it offers affordable premiums, simple administration, and fast claims, while also encouraging a culture of risk management. However, challenges remain in the form of low financial literacy and limited access to information. Therefore, education, mentoring, and support from the government and financial institutions are needed. Overall, the implementation of microinsurance has great potential to strengthen business resilience and rural economic empowerment if accompanied by increased literacy, access to capital, and accessible product distribution.
Downloads
References
Aditya Gede, Y. S. J., & Nasution, N. (2023). Pengaruh manajemen laba terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan corporate governance sebagai variabel moderasi (Studi pada perusahaan consumer goods yang terdaftar di BEI). J-REB: Journal Research of Economic and Business, 2(2), 21–31.
Anas, A. H., & Rimawati, T. K. (2019). Analysis of micro insurance models for fishermen (Study in Sukabumi and Pangandaran Port). JEBIS: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, 5(2), 5–24.
Azhar, P., Aninda Eka, K., David Sri, K., & Sunarsih, U. (2025). Peran dan pengaruh asuransi syariah terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Jurnal Masharif Al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah, 10(1), 427–439.
Badina, T., & Suharto, U. S. (2020). Prospek asuransi mikro dalam mengembangkan pembiayaan mikro di Banten. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Terpadu, 13(2), 207–233. https://doi.org/10.35448/jrat.v13i2.9067
Daulay, A. N., & T. A. (2019). Islamic banking internship model according to stakeholders. Journal of Management and Business Innovations, 3(2), 13–32.
Dewi, N. A. (2024). Dinamika pemikiran ekonomi: Konstruksi pemikiran sistem ekonomi abad klasik, pertengahan, dan kontemporer. Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Scientific Studies (IJOMSS), 2(1), 72–83.
Harahap, M. A., & Soemitra, A. (2022). Studi literatur peran lembaga keuangan mikro syariah dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan. Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 4(4), 1186–1198. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v4i4.889
Hernita, H., Daulay, A. N., & Lubis, F. A. (2024). Pengaruh digitalisasi dan transformasi digital terhadap kinerja asuransi di PT Chubb Life Insurance Medan. Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan, 13(4), 1393–1404. https://doi.org/10.22437/jmk.v13i04.38609
Irianti, F., & Ansyari Siregar, A. (2024). Peran asuransi dalam perlindungan ekonomi masyarakat di era digital. Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Multidisipliner, 8(7), 2118–2130.
Lutfiyah, R. A., Pangestu, R. A., & Purnamasari, L. (2025). Peran dan manfaat asuransi mikro syariah terhadap ketahanan ekonomi UMKM. Jurnal Iqtisaduna, 11(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.24252/iqtisaduna.v11i1
Mubarrok, U. S. (2018). Penerapan SWOT balanced scorecard pada perencanaan strategi bisnis. Jakad Publishing.
Nurul Aulia Dewi, Hariani, A., & P. P. R. (2023). Analisis manfaat media sosial sebagai pengembangan UMKM di Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Kabillah: Journal of Social Community, 8(14), 129–143. https://doi.org/10.35127/kabillah.v8i2
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2024). Survei Nasional Literasi dan Inklusi Keuangan Tahun 2024.
Pujaka, J., & Khamal Rokan, M. (2024). Perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen terkait refund pada pembayaran QRIS dalam transaksi e-money: Perspektif Fatwa DSN MUI No. 116/DSN-MUI/IX/2017. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik, 5(2), 1004–1013. https://doi.org/10.38035/jihhp.v5i2.3201
Qadariyah, L., & Permata, A. R. E. (2017). Peran lembaga keuangan mikro syariah dalam perekonomian di Indonesia: Studi teoritik dan empirik. Dinar: Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam, 4(1), 1–14.
Rahmani, N. A. B. (2022). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Rahmani.
Rahmayati Mujiatun, Nasution, S., & Ismal, M. (2023). Preferences and perceptions of MSME entrepreneurs towards Islamic banking QRIS products and services in Medan post-COVID-19. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(5), e01099. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i5.1099
Ramdhan, M. (2021). Metode penelitian. Cipta Media Nusantara.
Ridwan, M., Handayani, R., Imsar, Daulay, A., Syahbudi, M., & R. T. I. F. (2011). Ekonomi mikro Islam. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam.
Rizal. (2015). Implementasi wakalah pada lembaga keuangan mikro syariah. The Application of Al-Kafalah in Islamic International Trade Financing Products, 5(1), 120–135.
Sindi, S., & Rahma, T. I. F. (2022). Analysis of public perception of Prucinta products at PT Prudential Asuransi Binjai Branch. Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 3(2), 667–674. https://doi.org/10.53697/emak.v3i2.556
Sugiyono. (2021). Metode penelitian kualitatif. Alfabeta.
Supriyadi, H., Nugroho, A. S., & Suhartanto, H. (2023). Microinsurance in effort to enhance Indonesia’s economic resilience. Business Review and Case Studies, 4(2), 157–172. https://doi.org/10.17358/brcs.4.2.157
Wanti, D. I. (2024). Pengaruh kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan pada kelompok miskin terhadap utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia: Sebuah studi retrospektif. Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia, 8(2), 123–135. https://doi.org/10.7454/eki.v8i2.7273
Yusrizal, Y., & F. A. L. (2020). Potensi asuransi syariah di Sumatera Utara. Human Falah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, 7(2).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Panisa Panisa, Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution, Fauzi Arif Lubis

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






