Urwatul Wutsqo: Jurnal Studi Kependidikan dan Keislaman

The Influence of Self-Efficacy and Teacher Academic Support on Students’ Time Management in Extracurricular Activities at Islamic Boarding Schools

2025-08-30T21:06:11+00:00

This study aims to determine the effect of self-efficacy and teacher academic support on students’ time management skills in extracurricular activities. In the context of modern education, student involvement in non-academic activities demands balanced time management skills. This study used a quantitative approach with an ex post facto design. The research sample amounted to 60 extracurricular coach teachers and subject teachers selected through the total sampling technique. Data were collected using a Likert scale questionnaire on three main variables: self-efficacy, teacher academic support, and student time management. Validity was tested through item total correlation, and reliability was tested with Cronbach’s Alpha. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 26 through multiple linear regression tests. The results showed that teacher self-efficacy had a significant effect on students’ time management ability, while teacher academic support did not show a significant effect, partially. However, simultaneously, both variables contributed 47.6% to time management. This finding emphasizes the importance of the teacher’s role in guiding students to manage time in a balanced manner between academic and extracurricular activities. Hopefully, this study can serve as a foundation for developing more responsive teaching strategies and teacher guidance, enabling students to manage their time effectively and achieve a balanced performance between academic and extracurricular activities, while also providing recommendations for schools to enhance professional development programs for teachers with a focus on time management guidance strategies

Comparative Study of the Use of Video-Based Learning Media and Textbooks on Fiqh Learning Outcomes

2025-06-27T10:55:48+00:00

This study examines the comparative use of video-based learning media and textbooks on the learning outcomes of Fikih students in grade XI at SMK Diponegoro Ploso Jombang. This study uses a quantitative research design with a true experimental design. The data analysis techniques in this study use several tests, namely the classical assumption test, the one-sample t-test, and the two-sample t-test.” The results of the one-sample t-test for variables X1 and Y show that t_calculated 2.682 > t_table 2.060 and the significance value 0.013 < 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. For X2 and Y, it was found that t_calculated 0.165 < t_table 2.060 and the significance value 0.870 > 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected. X1 and X2 on Y, it is known that t_calculated 2.677 > t_table 2.008 and the significance value 0.010 < 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. From the comparison test results, there is a comparison between the use of video-based media and textbooks on the learning outcomes of Fikih students in grade XI at SMK Diponegoro Ploso Jombang.

The Influence of Family Environment on Students’ Learning Motivation in the Economic Education Study Program

2025-09-10T17:17:48+00:00

This research aims to analyse the influence of the family environment on the learning motivation of students in the Economic Education Study Programme, State University of Surabaya Class of 2022. This research is a quantitative descriptive study in which data is collected through questionnaires using Google Forms with a Likert scale as the data collection method. The sample consisted of 50 Economic Education students at Surabaya State University, Class of 2022. Technical data analysis used the SPSS version 20 application. The results of this research showed that the family environment variable had a positive effect of 65% on the learning motivation of students in the Economic Education study programme at Surabaya State University, Class of 2022. It is hoped that this research will provide significant benefits as a reference and valuable source of information, especially for parents or parties involved in the world of education. The implications of this research can be used to improve the quality of education and provide guidance to related parties in increasing student learning motivation

Parenting Patterns in the Perspective of Hadith: A Literature Review

2025-08-31T05:42:52+00:00

This article aims to describe the concept and urgency of child-rearing according to the Prophet Muhammad saw based on authentic hadiths, as well as to explain its contribution to shaping children's character from an Islamic educational perspective. This study employs a qualitative approach using library research methods. Primary sources include authoritative hadith collections such as Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sunan Abu Dawud, Sunan at-Tirmidzi, and Musnad Ahmad. Secondary sources include hadith commentaries and contemporary Islamic educational literature. Data collection techniques were conducted through documentary studies, then analysed using content and thematic analysis approaches. Data validity was maintained through source triangulation and hadith quality checks using the takhrij method. The research findings indicate that the concept of the Prophet Muhammad's parenting style includes compassion, exemplary behaviour (uswah hasanah), respect for the child's existence, instilling manners, and early spiritual education. This pattern is not only normative but also practical and contextual for application in child-rearing in the modern era, which is filled with moral and social challenges. These findings contribute theoretically to the development of Islamic education science and practically to Muslim families in establishing sunnah-based parenting patterns.

Asset-Based Community Development in Vocational Schools Through Appreciative Inquiry (AI) and the BAGJA Model

2025-08-31T05:35:14+00:00

This study examines the implementation of asset-based community development at SMK 2 LPPM RI Majalaya using qualitative methods through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal a significant gap between the availability of assets, including physical assets (workshops, laboratories), movable assets, and human assets (educators and students), and their collective mobilisation, attributed to the absence of a collaborative framework or "social contract" institutionalised within the school environment. To address this, the study integrated modern community development models such as Appreciative Inquiry and the BAGJA framework with local wisdom through the educational philosophy "Ing Ngarso Sung Tulodo, Ing Madyo Mangun Karsa, Tut Wuri Handayani," resulting in culturally relevant and acceptable adaptations for the local community. The limitations of this study lie in its focus on a single case study and the use of qualitative methods alone, making it difficult to generalise the findings broadly. Therefore, further research with a more diverse scope and a mixed-methods approach is recommended to provide a more effective policy foundation for asset-based community development in vocational high schools

Deep Learning: Adaptive Solutions Towards Inclusive 21st Century Education

2025-10-07T11:44:46+00:00

The demands of 21st-century education require a paradigm shift in learning that goes beyond the mere transfer of knowledge toward the development of critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, and communication skills. At the same time, the education system is expected to embody the principle of inclusivity to ensure that every learner has equal access to meaningful learning opportunities. This article aims to analyze the relevance and potential of deep learning pedagogy as an adaptive approach to support inclusive education in the 21st century. The study employed a library research method by reviewing academic literature, including books, reputable journal articles, and both national and international policy documents. The findings indicate that deep learning pedagogy emphasizes conceptual understanding, higher-order thinking, and active student participation, aligning with the demands of 21st-century competencies. Moreover, integrating deep learning with inclusivity principles allows diverse learners, including those with special needs, to engage actively through project-based, collaborative, and digital learning strategies. Nevertheless, the implementation in Indonesia faces several challenges, such as teachers’ readiness, limited facilities, and the dominance of teacher-centered practices. The article concludes that deep learning pedagogy offers a transformative solution for enhancing both quality and equity in education, while further empirical research is required to test its implementation in various educational contexts.

The Transformation of Moral Education Through Strategic Management Based on Islamic Values

2025-08-31T05:38:14+00:00

This study examines the strategies and implementation of Islamic character education at Madrasah Aliyah Asshidiqiyah Karawang, with a focus on integrating Islamic values into the curriculum, teaching methods, and school culture. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews with teachers and students, and document analysis. The findings reveal a holistic approach that integrates Islamic values into both academic and extracurricular activities, such as project-based learning, congregational prayers, dhikr (remembrance), and social service programs. Teachers serve as primary role models, supported by parental involvement and school policies. Despite challenges like limited teacher training, external environmental influences, and less-than-optimal parental participation, the character education program significantly improved students’ discipline, honesty, and social responsibility. The study concludes that Islamic character education is effective when implemented comprehensively and collaboratively among schools, teachers, and families. It recommends enhancing teacher training, strengthening community partnerships, and conducting ongoing evaluations to ensure the program’s sustainability and success.

The Role of Parents in Supporting the Growth and Mental Readiness of the Golden Generation 2045

2025-10-07T22:02:01+00:00

This study aims to understand how the role of parents contributes to supporting the growth and mental readiness of children as part of efforts to shape the golden generation of 2045, particularly in Sipogu Village, Arse District. The research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative approach, employing in-depth interviews and observations with parents as well as local community leaders. The results of the study indicate that the role of parents is very important in creating an environment that supports the physical, emotional, and intellectual development of children. Forms of support are reflected in the attention given, moral guidance, discipline formation, as well as involvement in both formal and non-formal education. However, there are several challenges still faced, such as parents' limited knowledge about proper parenting patterns and minimal access to information. Therefore, collaboration between families, schools, and the government is a key factor in strengthening the role of parents to prepare children who are resilient, intelligent, and competitive in order to realize the Golden Indonesia 2045.

Family Involvement in Strengthening Character Education: Integrating Sundanese Values and the Merdeka Curriculum

2025-08-31T05:40:20+00:00

This study aims to analyze family involvement in strengthening character education through the integration of Sundanese cultural values within the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum at SDN 2 Cibodas, Cimahi City. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and an intrinsic case study design, the research involved four months of participant observation, in-depth interviews with 15 parents, 6 teachers, and 10 students, as well as document analysis from school and community sources. The findings reveal that family involvement in character education remains limited due to economic constraints—41.2% of parents earn IDR 1–2 million per month—and long working hours, resulting in a 34% rate of student indiscipline. Sundanese values such as silih asih, silih asah, and silih asuh serve as moral anchors but have declined by 40% due to digital media exposure. The integration of the Merdeka Curriculum through the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project offers an opportunity to revitalize local wisdom via a hybrid collaboration model between families and schools. Theoretically, this study extends Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Theory by incorporating digital literacy and school infrastructure as mediating variables, while practically proposing a local-culture-based family–school synergy model to reinforce students’ character development in urban settings

Affiliate Business in the Digital Era: A Normative Analysis of Its Legal Status in Islamic Economic Law

2025-10-01T05:36:14+00:00

The rapid development of information and communication technology has created significant changes in the global economy, particularly in digital trade systems known as e-commerce. One of the latest innovations in this field is affiliate marketing, a model that allows third parties to earn commissions through online sales promotions. This study aims to analyze the legal status of affiliate business practices from the perspective of Islamic law. Using a normative juridical or library research method, the study examines primary and secondary legal materials related to contract law and Islamic economic principles. The findings reveal that affiliate business transactions are permissible (mubah) in Islam as long as they comply with the principles of justice, transparency, and the avoidance of prohibited elements such as riba, gharar, and maysir. Conceptually, affiliate marketing corresponds to the contract of wakalah bil ujrah, which involves an agency agreement with compensation for services rendered. Therefore, affiliate marketing can be categorized as a lawful business model in Islamic economic law, provided that its implementation adheres to sharia principles and ethical standards in digital transactions.

The Role of Parenting Styles in Shaping Adolescents’ Altruistic Attitudes

2025-10-10T09:04:03+00:00

This study aims to determine the role of parenting styles on adolescent altruism. Altruism, defined as helping others without expecting anything in return, is an important aspect of adolescent social and moral development. This study involved three parents and three adolescents aged 16-17 years in Pahlawan Village, Medan Perjuangan District. The research method used was descriptive qualitative. Data were collected through interviews that measured parenting styles (authoritarian, democratic, and permissive) and levels of adolescent altruism. The results showed that democratic parenting had a significant and positive relationship with adolescents' altruistic attitudes. Adolescents raised in three democratic parenting styles tended to have higher altruistic attitudes. Conversely, authoritarian and permissive parenting did not show a statistically significant relationship with altruistic attitudes. This study concludes that parenting styles that emphasize discussion, emotional warmth, and the giving of responsibility (democratic) play an important role in shaping caring and helpful personalities. These findings have practical implications for parents and educators to focus more on approaches that promote empathy and cooperation in educating children

The Influence of Literacy Programs and the Availability of Learning Resources on Students' Literacy Abilities Through Student Involvement

2025-10-10T22:39:17+00:00

The literacy skills of students in Indonesia still face challenges despite the increase in PISA rankings, because literacy programs are not yet fully effective, and the limitations of varied learning resources. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of literacy programs and the availability of learning resources on students' literacy skills, as well as to examine the role of student involvement as a mediator in these relationships. The research method uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory-correlational design through the analysis of Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using a sample of 173 grade XI students of SMAN 1 Mejayan who were selected by simple random sampling and data collection through a Likert scale questionnaire. The results of the study showed that literacy programs, the availability of learning resources, and student involvement had a positive and significant effect on literacy skills, but student involvement was not proven to be significant as a mediator. These findings confirm that improving literacy can be achieved through literacy programs that are integrated into learning and the provision of varied learning resources, both print and digital, with recommendations for schools and teachers to design more flexible and contextual literacy strategies. The novelty of this research lies in a conceptual model that tests student involvement as a mediating variable, thus providing a new picture of the implementation of literacy strategies in secondary schools in Indonesia

The Implications of Early Marriage on Child Development: A Review of Islamic Law

2025-10-01T05:37:27+00:00

Early marriage remains a widespread practice in Indonesia, particularly in Kalipuro District, Banyuwangi, driven by economic factors, culture, and diverse religious interpretations. This study aims to analyze early marriage from the perspective of Islamic law and state law, and evaluate its impact on the physical, psychological, and social development of children. The research employs a normative legal method with conceptual and case approaches, analyzing primary sources including the Quran, hadith, scholarly consensus, fatwas from Islamic institutions, and Indonesian legislation through library research. The findings reveal that Islamic law does not explicitly stipulate a minimum marriageable age but emphasizes physical, emotional, and mental readiness, while state law, through Law No. 16 of 2019, establishes a minimum age of 19 years for both parties. Early marriage in Kalipuro occurs due to economic limitations, promiscuity, and limited knowledge, resulting in financial and emotional neglect of children, reproductive health problems, educational barriers, and suboptimal parenting patterns. The implementation of state law faces challenges in communities that still view early marriage as a solution to social problems, necessitating intensive public education and strict supervision to protect children's rights and the welfare of future generations.

Prophetic Ethics In Hadith Tolerance As The Moral Foundation Of Muslims In Digital Interactions

2025-10-10T10:00:00+00:00

This study explores Prophetic Ethics in Hadith Tolerance as the moral foundation for Muslims’ digital interactions, highlighting the relevance of prophetic moral values in shaping ethical online behavior. In an era characterized by rapid communication and moral fragmentation, the Prophet Muhammad’s teachings, embodied in the hadiths of rahmah (compassion), tasamuh (tolerance), hikmah (wisdom), and musyawarah (deliberation), offer a timeless ethical framework for guiding digital civility. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach through library-based content analysis, this research examines canonical hadith compilations (Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sunan Abu Dawud, Jami’ al-Tirmidhi, and Musnad Ahmad) and relevant classical commentaries to derive thematic moral categories and contextualize them within the ethics of digital communication. The findings reveal that the Prophet’s ethical model integrates emotional, intellectual, and social dimensions of morality: rahmah promotes digital empathy, tasamuh nurtures respect for diversity, hikmah cultivates reflective and responsible communication, and musyawarah encourages collaborative dialogue and consensus-building in digital spaces. Together, these principles form the “Prophetic Digital Ethics Framework,” an integrative moral paradigm that transforms online engagement into an arena of mercy, respect, and justice. This study contributes theoretically to Islamic moral scholarship by recontextualizing hadith ethics in digital life and practically by offering ethical guidance for fostering digital civility among Muslims in the contemporary era.

The Influence of Self-Potential and School Environment on Students' Career Development through the Double Track Program

2025-10-10T23:58:02+00:00

This study focuses on the career development of students at the senior secondary education level. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of self-potential and the school environment on students’ career development through the mediating role of the Double Track Program at SMAN Pilangkenceng. This study employs a quantitative approach using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method. Data were collected through questionnaires from 92 students participating in the Double Track Program. The study hypothesizes that self-potential and the school environment have a significant influence on career development, both directly and through the mediating program. The findings indicate that the school environment has a positive and significant effect on students’ career development, both directly and through the Double Track Program, while self-potential shows no significant effect. This research contributes to the field of educational management by highlighting the effectiveness of the Double Track Program as a vocational innovation linking the educational environment with career readiness. The results emphasize the importance of strengthening school support and optimizing program implementation to enhance students’ employability and future career success.

Contextual Hermeneutics of Beauty Privilege in Hadith through Gadamer’s Lens

2025-09-18T11:26:36+00:00

This article aims to interpret the hadith, “Allah swt. does not look at your appearance or your wealth, but rather at your heart and your deeds,” through Hans-Georg Gadamer’s philosophical hermeneutic approach. This approach emphasizes the importance of dialogue between the historical context of the hadith (the horizon of the text) and the social reality of modern readers (the horizon of the reader) as a dynamic process of understanding. This study employs a qualitative library-based method with a descriptive-hermeneutic analysis technique. The hadith is examined within its historical and social context, then brought into dialogue with the contemporary phenomenon of beauty privilege in the digital era. The results show that the message of the hadith remains relevant in critiquing the visual and materialistic culture that values individuals based on physical appearance and economic status. The deeper meaning of the hadith affirms that human worth is determined by sincerity of heart and righteous deeds, not by appearance or wealth. Gadamer’s hermeneutical approach enables this hadith to remain alive, relevant, and transformative within modern socio-religious discourse.

From Fear to Fun: Exploring the Experience of Edutainment-Based Arabic Language Learning at Islamic Universities

2025-09-17T11:09:37+00:00

This study aims to explore students' views on the integration of edutainment in Arabic language learning at Islamic colleges, specifically at UIN Walisongo Semarang. Using a qualitative approach, this study collected data through in-depth interviews, questionnaires, and observations, and applied triangulation to ensure the validity of the findings. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model—covering reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing—to obtain a systematic understanding of student perceptions. Findings indicate that edutainment is implemented through three main strategies: interactive digital media, Islamic-context role-play, and the integration of arts such as songs and calligraphy. This approach successfully increased students' interest, confidence, and affection for Arabic, while reducing learning anxiety and creating an inclusive and enjoyable classroom atmosphere. The majority of students responded positively because this method was considered to facilitate understanding and reduce boredom, although some provided critical feedback to ensure that academic aspects were maintained, while a minority were sceptical about its effectiveness in mastering advanced grammar. The main challenges include resistance to a learning style that is considered too relaxed and technical constraints in the use of digital applications. The success of edutainment, therefore, depends heavily on balanced learning design, lecturer responsiveness, and adequate technological infrastructure support.

Muhammadiyah’s Concept Of Ijtihad On Hadith: A Case Study Of Friday Prayers For Women In The Tarjih Decision

2025-09-27T13:07:39+00:00

This research is based on several problems, including women often being the subject of debate in aspects of worship. Although the Qur'an places men and women in equal positions and opportunities, several hadiths in their words seem to give women a lower position than men. One of the focuses of this research is related to differences in views regarding the law of attending Friday prayers for women, especially in the context of Muhammadiyah fatwas. This problem is related to the basic principles in Islamic jurisprudence regarding the legal status of worship and the existence of evidence that is used as a basis for determining its permissibility or obligation. This research is a qualitative research using a library research approach whose primary data refers to the Muhammadiyah Tarjih Decision Collection as the main reference in understanding Muhammadiyah ijtihad, the hadith narrated by Sunan Abu Dawud Index Number 106 as the main object of study in determining the law of Friday prayers for women, and books of hadith (Kutubut Tis'ah). The final results obtained from this research are, first, the hadith narrated by Abu Dawud, index number 1067. If it is linked to the Muhammadiyah rules in the process of interpreting and understanding hadiths, then the above hadith is classified as rule 6, namely the mursal sahabi hadith can be used as hujjah if there is a qarinah that shows a connection. Second, the results of the interview and the findings of the principles of Muhammadiyah's openness, they view that the issue of Friday prayers for women is not obligatory as stated in the hadith in the book of Sunan Abu Dawud, index number 1067 in the Muhammadiyah fatwa that the hadith is a form of rukhsah given by Allah SWT. Third, in general, all major Islamic mass organizations in Indonesia agree that Friday prayers are not obligatory for women.